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Lifeboat (1944)
In director Alfred Hitchcock's tense ensemble adventure
thriller-drama about American and German civilians who were survivors
of a U-Boat attack and confined together on a lifeboat:
- the opening scene - the aftermath of the sinking
of an Allied passenger freighter (sailing from New York to London)
by a Nazi U-boat's torpedo - swirling waters - and the views of
the debris-strewn surface of the water, in a slow pan from left
to right, including a box of American Red Cross supplies for Great
Britain, a broken crate of fruit, a New Yorker magazine
cover, some playing cards, large wooden spoons, a checkerboard,
and a dead German face-down in the water with a lifebelt on his
back
- the first view of the titular lifeboat, with a single
occupant wearing a mink coat -- rich, well-dressed, spoiled and cynical
fashion photo-journalist Constance "Connie"
Porter (Tallulah Bankhead), who was soon joined by anti-Nazi Czech-American
Kovak (John Hodiak), a grease-covered engine-room freighter worker,
and then a number of others, including English radio operator Stanley "Sparks" Garrett
(Hume Cronyn), Army nurse Alice Mackenzie (Mary Anderson), and wealthy
industrialist C.J. "Ritt" Rittenhouse (Henry Hull)
- the back-lit scene of black steward "Joe" Spencer's
(Canada Lee) moving recitation of the 23rd Psalm - part of the burial
service (at sea) for the dead infant child of young shell-shocked
Britisher Mrs. Higley (Heather Angel): ("....He leadeth me beside
the still waters. He restoreth my soul. He leadeth me in the paths
of righteousness, for His name's sake. Yea, though I walk through
the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil. For thou
art with me. Thy rod and thy staff, they comfort me. Surely goodness
and mercy shall follow me all the days of my life. And I will dwell
in the house of the Lord forever. Amen")
- the surprise cameo appearance of director Hitchcock
in a newspaper ad for a waist-slimming product (Reduco Obesity Slayer)
- the almost-wordless scene of the gruesome amputation
of the gangrene-infected leg of seriously-wounded German-American
Gus Smith (William Bendix), after heating up the blade of a knife
with a cigarette lighter (protected from the wind by the hands of
the survivors)
- the revelation that one of the lifeboat's passengers
was the Nazi U-boat Captain (Kapitan) Willi, the German (Walter Slezak),
and that he was discovered to be steering them toward a German supply
boat, not toward Bermuda as he promised; eventually after the passengers
found Willi hoarding water, they beat him and pushed him overboard
- the scene of the indomitable Connie putting her initials
in lipstick on Kovac's chest and using her diamond bracelet as a
fish bait-lure
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One of Lifeboat Survivors Was German Nazi U-Boat Kapitan
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Connie's Initials on Kovac's Chest
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Connie: "Well, maybe they can answer
that"
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- Connie's worry about her appearance after seeing
on the horizon the American ship that was to rescue her and her
companions after it had attacked, bombarded, and sunk the approaching
German vessel (that Willi had earlier attempted to guide them toward)
- the ambiguous ending when at the last moment, the
lifeboat passengers were forced to decide what to do with a young
injured and frightened German sailor/survivor who had climbed onboard
their lifeboat from the sunken German warship; he asked: ("Aren't
you going to kill me?"); Kovac mumbled under his breath, and
then spoke to English merchant seaman and radio operator Stanley:
("Aren't you going to kill me? What're you gonna do with people
like that?"); Stanley thought about the answer that might have
been given by some of the deceased: ("I don't know. I was thinking
of Mrs. Higley and her baby, and Gus"), and Connie (in close-up)
wondered that maybe Mrs. Higley and Gus could answer him: ("Well,
maybe they can answer that")
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After The Sinking of an Allied Passenger Ship - One of
the German U-Boat Bodies
The First Lifeboat Occupant: "Connie" Porter
Joe's Recitation of 23rd Psalm
Hitchcock's Cameo in Weight-Loss Ad
Gangrene Infected Leg Amputation Sequence - Shielding
the Flame
Angry Group against German Kapitan Willi
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