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Peeping Tom (1960, UK)
In director Michael Powell's highly-disturbing, British
psychological horror film about voyeurism - one of the earliest slasher
films and a variation on Psycho (1960);
it was a film that was savaged by critics and nearly destroyed Powell's
directorial career:
- in the shocking opening title credits sequence filmed
from the point-of-view of the voyeuristic camera's cross-haired
viewfinder, the scene of Mark Lewis' (Carl Boehm) stalking and
filming of the murder of call-girl/prostitute Dora (Brenda Bruce)
who he met on a dark London street; after she negotiated for two
quid ("It'll be two quid"), she walked upstairs to her
cheap apartment, disrobed, and then gave a look of horror as she
was being murdered; the photographer Mark would then watch the
projected grisly footage over and over in the darkness of his lab-studio;
his viewing of this particular death was accompanied by the film's
opening title and credits
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Opening Title Credits Murder of Prostitute Dora
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- this was the 'voyeuristic' chilling story of shy,
reclusive and disturbed young cameraman (and psychopath) Mark who
murdered women with his 16mm camera (with a cross-haired viewfinder
creating a POV shot) at the time of their deaths with an ingenious
mirror device attached so that his screaming, red-headed female
victims could watch themselves die (after being impaled by the
sharp spiked leg of his camera tripod that was plunged into their
throats); he was also perversely obsessed with voyeuristically
capturing the moment of death and the fear it caused (the look
of distorted, fearful faces in a mirror); it was an affliction
termed scopophilia, the morbid urge to gaze
- also the scene of the viewing of b/w home movies with
red-haired female friend Helen Stephens (Anna Massey), his downstairs
neighbor/tenant who lived with her blind mother Mrs. Stephens (Maxine
Audley) - they were films of Mark's abused childhood when he was
mentally tormented by his professor-father (director Michael Powell
himself) and experiments about fear were conducted on him (e.g.,
his reaction to the lizard dropped on his bed, his mother's corpse,
or his father's new young wife)
- on the side, Mark sold photographs ("views")
of his soft-core, nude pin-up photo shoots to a round-faced neighborhood
store-owner (Bartlett Mullins), who pedaled the pornography to elderly
male customers (Miles Malleson)
- the film's unsavory view of the perverted and morbid
crimes perpetrated (and witnessed almost as "snuff films")
upon unsuspecting female victims:
- Dora (Brenda Bruce), a prostitute
- Vivian (Moira Shearer), an actress-dancer and studio stand-in
- Milly (Pamela Green), a model
One of Mark's Spiked Tripod Leg Murders
Red Haired Vivian (Moira Shearer)
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- in the final murder scene, model Milly (Pamela Green,
a real-life 50s pin-up) asked herself as she reclined backward
(while Mark closed the blinds): "I might as well talk to a
zombie. Is it safe to be alone with you, I wonder? It might be
more fun if I wasn't." His shadow covered her face, as he
moved and stood above her nude body, when she momentarily revealed
one nude breast [Note: It was reportedly the first nudity
in British film history]; the film faded to black with loud piano
chords on the soundtrack, before she was murdered (off-screen)
- the conclusion: Mark's own suicidal death (in the
same horrific manner that he often used) when he impaled himself
in the neck with his own spiked device, as he spoke to spared Helen: "Helen,
Helen, I'm afraid...And I'm glad I'm afraid," and then slumped
to the floor before the police arrived; the last lines of the film
were from a tape recording of his childhood, made by his father (Father:
"Don't be a silly boy. There's nothing to be afraid of!" Young
Mark:
"Good night, Daddy. Hold my hand")
Threatening but Sparing Helen - Then Suicide
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Viewing B/W Home Movies with Helen - Mark's Abused Childhood
Threatening Blind Mrs. Stephens
POV of Threatened Victim: "I made them watch their
own deaths"
Murder of Nude Model Milly
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